IOSH Managing Safely Practice Test

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What is a likely outcome of a civil court case?

Incarceration
Compensation payout
Community service
Probation

The correct answer is: Compensation payout

A likely outcome of a civil court case is compensation payout, which serves as a financial remedy for the injured party. Civil cases typically involve disputes between individuals or organizations regarding rights, obligations, and liabilities, rather than criminal conduct. The goal in civil court is to resolve these disputes and provide justice to the aggrieved party, commonly through monetary compensation. In the context of civil law, the court may allow the injured party to recover damages for losses incurred due to another's actions or negligence. This compensation can cover various costs, such as medical expenses, lost wages, or other losses stemming from the dispute. In contrast, the other options—incarceration, community service, and probation—are primarily associated with criminal cases, where the focus lies on punishing unlawful behavior and rehabilitating offenders. Thus, the nature of civil law focuses on restoring the injured party through compensation rather than punitive measures.